Lake Painting Ideas

Three ideas, each a lake, river or pond with its colors and the step that makes it work.

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  1. Reflection smeared sideways with one pull of a dry brushOlive, ochre, blue, white. Paint the reflection wet, then drag a clean flat brush level across it once.
  2. Far shore dissolving into fog, only the nearest pine sharpGray, white, dark green. Scrub watery white over the far shore and paint the near pine at full strength.
  3. Single cloud and its twin floating on a flat blue lakeCobalt blue, white, gray. Sponge the cloud in the sky and again in the water, the second one softer.

All 60 ideas

Still water and reflections 12

  • Autumn hillside reflected, its colors pulled down in streaks Red, orange, gold, blue. Dab the hillside, then pull each color straight down into the wet water below.
  • Boulder on the shore and its dark double in the shallows Gray, charcoal, sand, blue. Paint the double directly under the boulder and break its edge with ripples.
  • Evening lake in two colors: orange water, violet hills Orange, violet. Paint the hills as one flat violet shape and repeat it, paler, in the orange below.
  • Lake as three bands: sky, far shore, mirrored sky Pale blue, dark green, white. Rule two level lines and fill the three bands flat, the shore band narrowest.
  • Lake glimpsed through birch trunks, water brighter than sky White, black, pale blue, gray. Paint the bright water first and stand the white trunks over it.
  • Reflection smeared sideways with one pull of a dry brush Olive, ochre, blue, white. Paint the reflection wet, then drag a clean flat brush level across it once.
  • Ring spreading from one raindrop across mirrored pines Dark green, gray, white. Finish the reflection, let it dry, and paint two broken ovals around one point.
  • Single cloud and its twin floating on a flat blue lake Cobalt blue, white, gray. Sponge the cloud in the sky and again in the water, the second one softer.
  • Skipped stone's row of rings shrinking toward the far bank Blue gray, white, tan. Paint five sets of rings in a line, each smaller and flatter than the one before.
  • Snowy summit upside down in water, the real one cropped off White, slate, pale blue. Fill the canvas with the reflection only and let the shore run along the top edge.
  • Swimming duck's V-wake splitting a perfect reflection Blue, green, brown, white. Paint the mirror image whole, then cut two pale diverging lines through it.
  • Tree line doubled in glassy water, the join a pale thread Dark green, blue gray, white. Paint the trees, copy them upside down below, and rule one pale line between.

Docks and canoes at the shore 12

  • Boathouse on stilts, its door a dark square over the water Brown, charcoal, green, blue. Paint the stilts and their reflections as one set of long uprights.
  • Diving raft out in the bay with one gull standing on it Tan, blue, white, gray. Paint the raft as a small square far out and keep the water around it plain.
  • Dock ladder going down into clear water, the rungs bending Gray, aqua, white. Paint the rungs straight above the surface and wavy below it.
  • Green canoe half up on pebbles, paddle across the seats Green, tan, gray, white. Tilt the canoe so one side shows inside and lay the paddle over it.
  • Paddle blade dripping, a ring where each drop lands Tan, blue, white. Paint the blade large in one corner and three small rings in the water under it.
  • Rowboat tied to a ring, rope sagging into its reflection White, red, brown, blue. Sag the rope until it touches the water and mirror the curve below.
  • Sailing dinghy with a red sail leaning in a light breeze Red, white, blue, gray. Tilt the mast a little and stretch the reflection of the sail in broken dashes.
  • Three canoes, red, yellow and blue, noses on a sandy beach Red, yellow, blue, sand. Paint three long pointed shapes side by side, each a single flat color.
  • Two pairs of sneakers left at the end of a dock Red, white, gray, blue green. Paint the shoes small and bright and leave the water beyond them empty.
  • Upturned canoes stacked on a rack beside a boathouse Red, green, yellow, brown. Stack three hull shapes on two posts and shade the underside of each.
  • Weathered dock running straight out, narrowing to a point Gray, tan, blue. Rule the two edges toward one spot on the horizon and cross them with plank lines.
  • Yellow kayak on turquoise water, seen from directly above Yellow, turquoise, white. Paint the kayak as a pointed oval and add two pale paddle swirls beside it.

Rivers and streams 12

  • Big canvas of a mountain stream, hand-size rocks in front Gray, white, blue, green. Paint the nearest rocks as large as your hand and shrink them quickly with distance.
  • Clear stream joining a muddy river, two colors side by side Blue green, tan, white. Keep a wavering line between the two waters and blend it only at the far end.
  • Dirt track crossing a shallow river at a ford Tan, brown, blue gray, green. Run the track down one bank, break it at the water and pick it up opposite.
  • Fallen log bridging a brook, moss along its top Brown, moss green, blue, white. Lay the log across on a slant and sponge the moss along its upper side.
  • Meadow brook winding in loops toward a far barn Green, blue, red, yellow. Narrow the brook with every loop until it is a line at the barn.
  • River bend from a bridge, the current drawn in long S-lines Blue green, olive, white. Follow the bend with every stroke and lighten the outside of the curve.
  • River in flood, brown and fast, fence posts standing in it Brown, ochre, gray. Drag level streaks of ochre through the brown and stand a row of posts in it.
  • Shallow stream over pebbles, every stone a different brown Tan, rust, gray, pale blue. Paint the stones as ovals first, then glaze watery blue across them all.
  • Stream as one wavy ribbon between two flat green banks Blue, white, green. Paint the banks flat, then the ribbon, then a few white dashes along its middle.
  • White water around three boulders, strokes with the flow White, gray, teal. Pull each stroke downstream and split it where it meets a rock.
  • Wide slow river with a sandbar island and one leaning tree Blue gray, sand, green. Keep the island low and long and lean the tree out over the water.
  • Willow branches trailing in a slow green river Green, yellow green, olive. Pull the branches down in long fine strokes and let the tips drag sideways.

Ponds, reeds and lilies 12

  • Cattails in a row, brown heads against a peach evening Peach, brown, olive. Blend the sky, let it dry, and stand the stems and sausage-shaped heads over it.
  • Dragonfly on a reed tip above its own reflection Blue, green, white, black. Bend the reed slightly under the dragonfly and mirror both in the water.
  • Duck family crossing a pond in a line, wakes joining Brown, yellow, blue, white. Paint one large shape and five small ones and trail a V behind each.
  • Farm pond with a tire swing hanging over it Blue, green, black, brown. Hang the rope from a branch that leaves the canvas and mirror the tire below.
  • Garden pond ringed with flat stones, fish as orange dashes Gray, dark green, orange. Paint the stones as a ring of ovals and dash the fish under a glaze of green.
  • Lily pads tilted toward the horizon, smaller and flatter Green, dark blue, pink. Paint near pads as round ovals and far ones as narrow slivers.
  • One pink water lily open among dark notched pads Pink, white, yellow, dark green, black. Paint the petals as pointed strokes fanning from a yellow center.
  • Pond from above: green circles of pads on black water Black, leaf green, lime. Paint the canvas black and press on circles of two greens, each with a notch.
  • Reeds bent by wind, all leaning one way across gray water Olive, ochre, gray. Pull every reed in one sweep from the base and lean them all at the same angle.
  • Shower pocking a pond with a hundred crossing circles Gray, blue gray, white. Paint rings of every size with a liner brush and let them cross.
  • Skin of duckweed on a pond with one clear trail through it Lime, dark green, black. Dot the duckweed densely with a cotton swab and leave a winding path of dark water.
  • Wooden footbridge arched over lilies, its railing reflected Brown, green, pink, blue. Paint the arch and its upside-down copy as one eye shape.

Mist, dawn and moonlight 12

  • Blue hour in three blues: sky, hills, water Pale blue, mid blue, navy. Fill three flat shapes, one blue each, with no white and no black.
  • Canoeist as a small dark shape in a white morning White, pale gray, black. Keep the whole canvas pale and place one small dark figure a third of the way in.
  • Far shore dissolving into fog, only the nearest pine sharp Gray, white, dark green. Scrub watery white over the far shore and paint the near pine at full strength.
  • First sun striking pine tops above a shadowed lake Gold, dark green, navy. Paint everything in shade and touch only the upper tips of the pines with gold.
  • Full moon rising orange behind black reeds Orange, yellow, black. Paint the disc and its glow, let them dry, and stand black reeds across them.
  • Island floating on fog, its base erased White, gray, dark green. Paint the island, then sponge white across its lower third until the shore is gone.
  • Lamp at the end of a dock, a yellow smear across the ripples Navy, yellow, brown. Drag the yellow reflection downward in short broken strokes.
  • Moonlight as a ladder of pale rungs across night water Black, navy, white. Paint level dashes under the moon, wide near you and narrow toward the horizon.
  • Pink dawn, mist lying in a band between water and hills Pink, lilac, white, gray. Leave a soft white band where the hills meet the water and blur both its edges.
  • Stars and their reflections, lake and sky the same navy Navy, white, black. Dot the stars with a cotton swab above and below a black shore line.
  • Thunderhead over a lake, rain a gray veil on the far side Gray, white, slate, olive. Pull slanted gray strokes from the cloud base down to the water.
  • Wisps rising off the water on a frosty morning White, pale blue, peach, gray. Twist a nearly dry brush upward from the surface to make each wisp.

How it works

A lake is water held in a basin with land all around, usually larger and deeper than a pond, though nothing official divides the two. So this list paints both, and the rivers that feed them.

Read the full guide

River painting ideas: follow the flow

On a river the brush follows the water. Pull long strokes downstream and bend them around anything in the way: White water around three boulders, strokes with the flow is the exercise. Still water is the opposite and takes level strokes only.

Pond painting ideas, from the pads up

Lily pads are ovals that flatten as they near the horizon. Lily pads tilted toward the horizon, smaller and flatter is that rule and nothing else. Acrylic is fast-drying, so paint the dark water first and set pads, reeds and flowers on top once it is dry.

Questions and answers

What are some easy lake painting ideas?

Easy first lakes, under More filters, holds 21. Lake as three bands: sky, far shore, mirrored sky is three flat stripes, and Moonlight as a ladder of pale rungs across night water is level dashes on a dark ground.

How do you paint a reflection in a lake?

Paint the shore, then repeat its colors upside down below the waterline with softer edges. Reflection smeared sideways with one pull of a dry brush shows the last step: one level drag across the wet paint.

What is the difference between a lake and a pond?

Size, loosely. A lake is usually the bigger and deeper of the two, but nothing official or scientific draws the line. Twelve canvases here are ponds, with reeds and lilies.

What colors do you need for a lake painting?

Two blues, white and a dark green cover most still water. Add tan and brown for docks and reeds, peach and pink for dawn, and black, navy and white for moonlight.