Chalk Pastel Art Ideas

Three chalk pastel subjects per press, each with its number of colors and how to handle the stick.

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  1. Fence boards, a single downward drag apiece2 colors. One downward pull per board with a gap between. A darker corner adds the knots.
  2. A glue-drawn leaf colored part by part toward the stalk3 colors. Glue the outline and veins. Fill each part green, yellow or red and rub toward the stalk.
  3. A moon horizon under a sky left clean2 colors. Black paper. Smudge gray and white downward off a low curved tear. Above it, touch nothing.

All 70 ideas

Finger-blended skies and glows 14

  • A campfire whose glow fades into dark corners 4 colors. Yellow at the heart, orange, then red. Rub outward and let brown take over at the corners.
  • A candle wearing a halo twice its height 3 colors. The flame is pressed on hard. The halo is yellow rubbed thin, then orange rubbed thinner.
  • A comet tail dragged out with the side of the hand 2 colors. Press a white head on dark blue paper. One sweep of the hand makes the tail.
  • A lake repeating the sky, smudged sideways 4 colors. Color sky and water alike, then rub only the water, left to right, so it blurs.
  • A lighthouse beam smudged to a wide soft wedge 3 colors. Draw the beam as two white lines, then rub between and beyond them toward the page edge.
  • A lit window spilling a yellow patch on snow 3 colors. A hard-edged yellow window. Below it, a yellow patch rubbed soft into pale blue snow.
  • A low sun in fog with every edge rubbed away 3 colors. A pale orange disc on gray. Rub around and around until the disc has no rim at all.
  • A moon halo rubbed outward in a ring 2 colors. Press a white disc on gray paper, ring it in pale blue, and rub the ring away from the disc.
  • A peach cloud bank at dusk with crisp tops 4 colors. Rub the undersides into the violet sky. Leave the top edge of each cloud unrubbed.
  • A rainbow whose bands melt into their neighbors 6 colors. Draw the arcs touching, then run one clean finger along each seam, wiping it between seams.
  • A storm cloud with a rubbed gray belly 3 colors. White on top left crisp. Gray and violet underneath, rubbed in circles until no stroke shows.
  • A sunrise smudged upward from three stripes 3 colors. Lay yellow, orange and pink stripes side by side, then rub each one up into the next.
  • Aurora bands pulled skyward with a fingertip 3 colors. Lay green, teal and violet along a low wavy line. Drag each straight up and lift off.
  • Three hills, each rubbed paler than the one in front 3 colors. One green, one blue, one white. Add more white to each hill back and rub it in.

On black paper 14

  • A dandelion head flicked out from one point 1 color. Black paper. White only. Every stroke starts at the center and lifts off at its end.
  • A dark pine carrying snow on each bough 2 colors. Black paper. Green boughs first. White sits on the upper side of each and is not rubbed.
  • A fall leaf in warm sticks with veins left as gaps 3 colors. Black paper. Fill between the veins with yellow, orange and red. The paper is the veins.
  • A goldfish, brightest where the stick presses hardest 3 colors. Black paper. Hard orange on the back, light on the belly, white dragged through the tail.
  • A jellyfish with a rubbed bell and crisp trailing arms 3 colors. Black paper. Rub the bell to a soft dome. Draw the arms last and do not touch them.
  • A lightning bolt pressed in white, violet rubbed off one side 2 colors. Black paper. White pressed hard for the bolt. Violet laid beside it and rubbed away from it.
  • A one-word neon tube, glow rubbed outward in pink 2 colors. Black paper. Letter in white, trace beside it in pink, then rub only the pink outward.
  • A ringed planet with its far side left bare 3 colors. Black paper. Color only the lit two thirds of the ball. The ring is a single hard line.
  • A snowy owl in short chalk flicks 2 colors. Black paper. White flicks follow the feathers and yellow fills two eyes. Nothing is rubbed.
  • An anglerfish drawn faintly behind its rubbed lure 3 colors. Black paper. The lure is the only rubbed mark. The fish is a faint blue outline behind it.
  • Fireworks pressed hard at the burst, eased off down each trail 5 colors. Black paper. Press hard at the burst and ease off down each trail. Rub only the smoke.
  • Green cat eyes and six whiskers, no outline 2 colors. Black paper. Green eyes with slit pupils left black, then six white whiskers. No outline.
  • Lemons in a bowl, lit side only 3 colors. Black paper. Color just the lit half of each lemon and let the dark halves vanish.
  • Paper lanterns strung across the dark page 4 colors. Black paper. Each lantern is rubbed in the middle and crisp at its rim, so it seems lit.

Torn-paper stencil edges 14

  • A canyon between two torn strips 3 colors. Lay two strips with a gap. Smudge red and orange into the gap from both torn edges.
  • A card star ringed by an outward smudge 2 colors. Chalk around the edge of a card star, hold it flat, and smudge off the card all the way around.
  • A moon horizon under a sky left clean 2 colors. Black paper. Smudge gray and white downward off a low curved tear. Above it, touch nothing.
  • A mountain range from one torn strip, moved five times 2 colors. Chalk the torn edge, hold it down, and smudge off the edge. Shift the strip lower and repeat.
  • A skyline torn in steps under a dusk fade 3 colors. Tear a stepped edge. Smudge orange upward off it, then violet higher. The buildings stay bare.
  • A street of roofs from one notched strip 3 colors. Tear square notches. Smudge a sunset upward so the roofs and chimneys stay paper-colored.
  • A sun glowing through a torn hole 2 colors. Tear a hole in a sheet. Chalk its rim yellow and smudge inward, then orange, smudged less far.
  • A whale back rising from a torn waterline 3 colors. One smooth hump torn in a strip. Smudge gray up for the whale and blue down for the sea.
  • An iceberg and its faint twin from one tear, flipped 2 colors. Smudge white up off the tear. Flip the strip and smudge down with half the chalk.
  • Clouds puffed out from a torn curve 2 colors. Tear a bumpy curve. Smudge white upward off the edge onto blue paper. Turn the strip for each cloud.
  • Dawn hills in five tints of a single stick 1 color. Load less chalk on the torn edge each time you move up, so the far hills pale.
  • Noon dunes from a shallow tear 2 colors. A long shallow tear, chalked yellow and smudged down. Overlap four passes at a slant.
  • Sea swells in rows from a wavy tear 3 colors. Chalk the tear in blue, smudge downward, drop the strip a little and change to green.
  • Treetops from a strip torn in zigzags 3 colors. Smudge dark green down off the zigzag. Move down, go lighter, and repeat for nearer trees.

Side-of-the-stick textures 14

  • A brick wall stamped with a short piece 2 colors. Snap a piece one brick long. Press it flat for each brick and leave paper showing as mortar.
  • A gray stick skimmed over a finished street for rain 3 colors. Draw the street first. Then drag a gray stick's side lightly across everything at one slant.
  • A patchwork quilt with a stroke direction per block 5 colors. Each square is filled with side-pulls going one way, turned a quarter for the next square.
  • A plowed field in stripes that narrow uphill 3 colors. Wide pulls near you, thinner ones behind, all aimed at one point on the horizon.
  • A shore boulder skimmed in brown, flecks left bare 3 colors. Skim brown and gray sideways without pressing. The bare flecks read as rough stone.
  • A waterfall in long light pulls 3 colors. Pull white straight down over blue, lifting off before the bottom. Rub only the mist below.
  • A wheat field in rows of upward pulls 3 colors. Short side-pulls upward, a row at a time, with a paler stick for each row farther back.
  • A woven basket in short crossing pulls 2 colors. Two pulls across, then two down, alternating like a checkerboard. The lighter stick goes last.
  • Cobblestones dabbed with a thumb-length piece 3 colors. Press and twist a short piece for each stone. Vary gray, blue-gray and brown at random.
  • Crocodile hide dabbed in rows, biggest on the spine 3 colors. Rows of short dabs, biggest along the spine, with a darker green dragged between the rows.
  • Fence boards, a single downward drag apiece 2 colors. One downward pull per board with a gap between. A darker corner adds the knots.
  • One downward drag of white for a birch, nicked in black 2 colors. Drag the stick's side down gray paper once. Add black nicks with a corner. Leave it unrubbed.
  • Piano keys pulled in white with gaps left black 1 color. Black paper. One white pull per key. The paper between the pulls makes the black lines.
  • Tree bark dragged in broken bands 3 colors. Light pressure and the side of the stick, so the paper's grain breaks each band into flecks.

Chalk over a dried glue line 14

  • A balloon and basket with glue-fenced panels 4 colors. Glue lines run top to bottom of the balloon. Alternate two colors and rub a pale stripe down each.
  • A butterfly fenced in glue, each wing cell its own color 4 colors. Draw it in white glue on black paper and let it dry. Fill each wing cell and rub to the line.
  • A church-style window drawn in glue 5 colors. Glue lines split an arch into panes. Give each pane one color, rubbed paler in its middle.
  • A dragonfly in glue, pale blue rubbed into the wings 3 colors. Glue the body and the wing veins. Rub pale blue into the wings and leave the body unrubbed.
  • A glue spider web with gaps fading violet to blue 2 colors. Glue the spokes and rings. Fill the gaps violet near the middle and blue near the edge.
  • A glue-drawn leaf colored part by part toward the stalk 3 colors. Glue the outline and veins. Fill each part green, yellow or red and rub toward the stalk.
  • A glue-line feather split by its shaft 3 colors. Glue the shaft and outline. Color one side warm and one side cool, rubbing away from the shaft.
  • A glue-line fruit bowl, one blended pair per fruit 6 colors. Each fruit gets two near colors rubbed together. The glue line keeps them apart.
  • A glue-line tortoise with a color per shell plate 4 colors. Glue each plate as a rough hexagon. Fill with browns and greens, rubbed darker at the rims.
  • A glue-outlined fish with scales in three blues 3 colors. Glue the outline and the scale rows. Color the rows blue, teal, navy, and rub along each.
  • A snail coiled from a single unbroken glue line 3 colors. One glue line coils the shell. Run a color along the coil, changing it at every turn.
  • A sunflower in dried glue, petals yellow into orange 3 colors. Dried glue outlines every petal. Yellow at the tip, orange at the base, rubbed where they meet.
  • Glue rooftops and window squares under a chalked blue sky 2 colors. Glue the roof line and window squares. Chalk only the windows yellow and the sky deep blue.
  • Your initial in glue, filled with a sunset fade 3 colors. A fat glue outline of one letter. Inside it, yellow at the foot rises through orange to pink.

How it works

Chalk pastels smudge, and that is the point: one finger turns three stripes into a sunrise. These 70 chalk pastel art ideas are sorted by what the chalk is made to do, and each opens with its number of colors.

Read the full guide

Five things to make the chalk do

Finger-blended skies and glows are rubbed until no stroke shows. On black paper, light colors are laid down and mostly left alone. Torn-paper stencil edges are chalked, held flat and smudged off the edge. Side-of-the-stick textures drag a short piece flat. Chalk over a dried glue line fills shapes fenced by white glue.

Easy ones, for a first box

Beginner marks the subjects built on one move, such as a moon halo rubbed outward in a ring or a card star ringed by an outward smudge. Each group uses one way of handling the stick.

  • A finished chalk pastel still smudges. Framing under glass or a fixative protects it, though fixative may change the colors.
  • Where a hint says unrubbed, leave it. Crisp strokes on top are what make the rubbed parts look soft.

Questions and answers

Which chalk pastel art ideas are easy?

The 29 marked Beginner. Try a sunrise smudged upward from three stripes, a dandelion head flicked out from one point on black paper, or noon dunes from a shallow tear. Each is built on one move.

What is the difference between chalk pastels and oil pastels?

The soft pastels this page calls chalk pastels hold more pigment and less binder, so they smudge and blend readily and make dust. Oil pastels are dense and buttery, harder to blend, and need no fixative. For those, see oil pastel art ideas.

How do you use chalk pastels with glue?

Draw the outline in white glue on black paper and let it dry. Then color inside each shape and rub the chalk up to the glue line. Chalk over a dried glue line has 14 subjects, from a butterfly to a snail.

What paper do chalk pastels need?

Paper with some tooth, a slightly rough surface that holds the pigment in place. On black paper is a group of 14, and the glue-line designs are drawn on black paper too.