Acrylic Painting Background Ideas

Three ideas, each a painted background, its colors, the step and what it sits well behind.

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  1. Drips running down from one wet band along the topAny bright color, water. Load the band with thinned paint and stand the canvas upright. Behind lettering.
  2. Leafy blur of dabbed greens with no single leaf drawnOlive, sap green, lime. Dab darkest first with a torn sponge and overlap. Behind a flower or a fox.
  3. Plain wall with the sitter's cast shadow falling to one sideWarm gray, darker gray. Paint the shadow soft-edged and lower than the shoulder. Behind a three-quarter view.

All 72 ideas

Blends and gradients 12

  • Backdrop of short crisscross strokes in two close greens Sap green, olive, a touch of yellow. Make small X strokes, reloading with either green. Behind a bird.
  • Corner-to-corner slant blend of coral into plum Coral, plum. Work the join along the diagonal with a clean damp brush. Behind lettering or a silhouette.
  • Dusk backdrop of peach melting upward into lilac Peach, lilac, white. Lay both colors, then stroke side to side where they meet. Behind a tree line.
  • Earth blend of ocher sinking into umber at the base Ocher, raw sienna, umber. Brush in loose upright strokes and leave some streaks. Behind an animal.
  • Night ground of indigo lifting to violet along the bottom Indigo, violet, black. Start dark at the top and thin the violet upward. Behind a moon or city lights.
  • One-color backdrop shifting light to dark, left to right Any one color, white. Add white to the brush every few strokes as you cross. Behind a single flower.
  • Pastel ground easing from mint to butter yellow, no join Mint, butter yellow, white. Keep one brush for the join and wipe it often. Behind a bunny or a cupcake.
  • Smoky gray and blush blend made with a soft mop brush Gray, blush, white. Swirl the two together loosely and stop before they turn one color. Behind a figure.
  • Soft rainbow sweep in one arc from a bottom corner Red, yellow, green, blue, white. Mix white into every color and overlap the arcs wet. Behind a child's name.
  • Teal ground with one brighter band blended in at eye level Teal, aqua, navy. Lay the bright band first and feather dark into it from above and below. Behind fish.
  • Three-band evening ground: warm low, pale middle, cool high Apricot, cream, slate blue. Blend each join before the next band goes on. Behind hills or a skyline.
  • Vignette ground, pale in the middle and deepened all round Cream, tan, umber. Darken the corners last and blend inward in circles. Behind a portrait or a pet.

Sponged, dabbed and dry-brushed 12

  • Cream dry-brush streaks dragged across dark teal Dark teal, cream. Wipe the brush nearly dry and skim it over the weave. Behind lettering or a heron.
  • Crosshatched dry-brush weave like coarse linen Oat, tan. Drag a nearly dry flat brush across, let it dry, then down. Behind lettering or a botanical study.
  • Dry-brushed wood-grain ground in two browns Tan, dark brown. Pull long wavering strokes one way with a stiff, lightly loaded brush. Behind a sign or a bird.
  • Leafy blur of dabbed greens with no single leaf drawn Olive, sap green, lime. Dab darkest first with a torn sponge and overlap. Behind a flower or a fox.
  • Paper-towel-blotted ground with pale patches left behind Any two close colors. Paint loosely and press a crumpled paper towel into it while wet. Behind a bloom.
  • Pounced ground, color tapped on with a balled-up cloth Any color and a lighter tint. Ball a soft cloth, dip it and tap. Behind a silhouette or a bold flower.
  • Rag-rolled ground with color lifted off in soft creases Any mid color, a darker glaze. Roll a twisted rag through the wet glaze. Behind a vase or a still life.
  • Scumbled haze of thin white over a dry rose ground Rose, white. Scrub a little nearly dry white on in circles so rose shows through. Behind a portrait.
  • Sea-sponge cloud texture, white over gray-blue Gray blue, white. Dab white lightly along the top and let it thin out lower down. Behind a boat or a kite.
  • Sparse dabbed ground of pastel swab dots on white White, pink, mint, lilac. Press cotton swab dots far apart and at random. Behind a name or a party animal.
  • Sponge-mottled ground in two blues with overlapping edges Cobalt, sky blue, white. Dab with a damp sponge, turning your wrist each time. Behind clouds or a whale.
  • Stippled ground tapped on with a stiff upright brush Warm gray, cream. Hold the brush upright and tap, heavier toward the edges. Behind an owl or a face.

Splatter, drips and washes 12

  • Black speckle on bare cream, heavier in one corner Cream, black. Mask the rest with paper and tap speckles into one corner. Behind a bold flower or a bike.
  • Drip curtain in three colors, the canvas turned on its side Teal, mustard, white. Let the drips run, dry them, then turn the canvas a quarter. Behind bold letters.
  • Drips running down from one wet band along the top Any bright color, water. Load the band with thinned paint and stand the canvas upright. Behind lettering.
  • Gold speckle tapped across a deep green ground Deep green, gold. Dry the green first, then tap thinned gold from a loaded brush. Behind a white flower.
  • Layered veils: three thin washes, each dried before the next Yellow, rose, blue, water. Offset each wash so the overlaps show. Behind a white line drawing.
  • Pale wash with clean water dropped in for soft blooms Any pale color, water. Drop clean water into the damp wash and leave it alone. Behind a butterfly.
  • Speckle halo kept to a ring by a paper circle mask Charcoal, white, gold. Lay a paper circle down, tap speckles around it and lift. Behind a portrait or a planet.
  • Speckled star field of white tapped off a loaded brush Navy, black, white. Tap the loaded brush against a second brush held over the canvas. Behind a moon or pines.
  • Tea-brown ground of uneven tan with darker tide lines Tan, umber, water. Let puddles dry on a flat canvas so their edges darken. Behind a map or a moth.
  • Thin watery wash left to pool darker along the bottom One color, water. Brush it on thin and stand the canvas up so the color settles low. Behind a line drawing.
  • Tilted wash, one color sliding across as the canvas tips Any color, water. Puddle thin paint at one edge and tip the canvas slowly. Behind a simple silhouette.
  • Two washes meeting and feathering down the middle Blue, pink, water. Lay one wash from each side and let them touch once. Behind a pair of birds.

Taped blocks and stripes 12

  • Color-block ground of four unequal rectangles Mustard, teal, cream, rust. Tape a cross off-center and fill each block flat. Behind a plant or a chair.
  • Horizon block: two thirds wall color over one third floor Any wall color, a darker floor color. Tape the floor line level. Behind a still life or a seated pet.
  • Low-contrast checkerboard in two close tones Sage, pale sage. Tape a grid, paint alternate squares, dry and repeat. Behind a teapot or a chess piece.
  • Single off-center stripe on an otherwise plain ground Cream, navy. Tape two lines a hand apart, fill between them and peel. Behind lettering that crosses it.
  • Stair-step blocks climbing from one corner in three tints Any color and two tints of it. Tape each step square to the last and fill. Behind a figure walking.
  • Taped chevrons marching up a tall, narrow canvas Navy, white, coral. Tape V shapes, fill between them, and peel upward. Behind a rocket or a tall plant.
  • Taped triangle shards in grays with a single yellow one Three grays, yellow. Crisscross tape at random, fill the shapes and keep one for yellow. Behind bold initials.
  • Taped wedges fanning out from one bottom corner Yellow, orange, white. Run tape lines from the corner like spokes and fill every other wedge. Behind a sun.
  • Three stacked bands of one color: light, mid and dark Any color, white, black. Mix three steps, tape two level lines and fill. Behind a boat or a mountain.
  • Two-tone ground, one tape line from top left to low right Any two colors. Tape the diagonal, paint one half, dry, move the tape, paint the other. Behind a bold shape.
  • White taped frame left round a flat block of color White, any color. Tape a border a thumb wide, paint inside it and peel. Behind anything that breaks the edge.
  • Wide candy stripes in two soft colors with taped edges Pale pink, white. Tape even stripes, fill the gaps, and peel. Behind a lollipop.

Soft light: bokeh, mist and glow 12

  • Bokeh ground: pale circles of three sizes on a dark blend Navy, plum, white, yellow. Print thin pale circles with a round sponge so the dark shows through. Behind a face.
  • Candle-warm ground, an orange core fading to brown black Orange, sienna, umber, black. Blend outward from the core in widening rings. Behind a still life.
  • Central glow, as if a lamp sat just behind the subject Yellow, orange, umber. Paint the glow first and blend darker color outward from it. Behind a silhouette.
  • Dappled spots of light falling through unseen leaves Olive, yellow green, cream. Dab pale patches of uneven size over a dry green ground. Behind a seated figure.
  • Fog ground of pale gray over gray, nothing in focus Gray, white, a touch of blue. Scumble the white on thinly and keep every edge soft. Behind bare trees.
  • Mist bands thinning out a row of far hills Gray blue, white. Paint the hills, then drag thin white along the foot of each ridge. Behind a deer or a tree.
  • Snowy blur of soft white dots over gray violet Gray violet, white. Dab large faint dots first and small bright ones last. Behind a cardinal or a pine.
  • Soft gold halo ring around the middle of the canvas Deep red or blue, gold, white. Paint the ring thin and blur both its edges. Behind a head or a single bloom.
  • Sparkle ground of tiny white dots and star glints on teal Teal, white. Dot with a cotton swab and cross a few dots with two short lines. Behind a mermaid tail.
  • String-light blur of warm dots looping across indigo Indigo, orange, pale yellow. Dab soft orange dots, then a smaller pale dot in each. Behind a couple of mugs.
  • Sunbeam wedges dragged down from one top corner Pale gold, white, blue gray. Pull thin white wedges downward with a dry brush. Behind a bird or a window sill.
  • Window glow: one pale rectangle of light on a dark wall Umber, cream, yellow. Paint the slanted rectangle pale and soften only its far edge. Behind a cat or a chair.

Behind a portrait 12

  • Bookshelf hinted by rows of blurred upright dashes Umber, rust, teal, cream. Dash the spines in loosely and blur them with a dry brush. Behind a reader.
  • Dark ground that lightens beside the shadow side of the face Umber, black, cream. Go dark next to the lit cheek and paler next to the shaded one. Behind a head in profile.
  • Deep olive ground brushed loosely in big X strokes Olive, umber, ocher. Let the stroke marks show and darken the corners. Behind a head and shoulders.
  • Flat mid-gray studio ground, a touch paler at one edge Gray, white. Fill it flat and blend a little white in down one side. Behind any skin tone or hair color.
  • Garden blur of greens with two soft blooms out of focus Olive, sap green, pink. Keep every edge soft and the pinks pale. Behind a portrait painted outdoors.
  • Loose drape of cloth in broad folds behind the shoulders Wine red, black, pale pink. Paint the folds as long soft stripes of dark and light. Behind a formal portrait.
  • One flat bright color cut in tight around the head Any bright color. Paint the figure first, then cut the color in around it with a flat brush. Behind a pop portrait.
  • Open sky with a low horizon line at shoulder height Pale blue, white, sand. Blend the sky paler toward the horizon line. Behind a figure at the beach.
  • Plain wall with the sitter's cast shadow falling to one side Warm gray, darker gray. Paint the shadow soft-edged and lower than the shoulder. Behind a three-quarter view.
  • Wallpaper pattern kept pale so the face stays strongest Cream, pale sage. Stamp or brush a simple repeat in a tint barely darker than the wall. Behind a child's portrait.
  • Warm brown first layer left showing around the figure Burnt sienna, water or medium. Brush it on thin and streaky and stop there. Behind a quick portrait study.
  • Window off to one side, its light raking across the wall Cream, gray, pale yellow. Slant a pale band across the wall away from the window. Behind a sitter facing it.

How it works

A background is the first layer, painted before the subject goes on top. These are sorted by how the paint goes on: blended, sponged, speckled and washed, taped, lit softly, or built to sit behind a portrait.

Read the full guide

Blending acrylic before it dries

Acrylic dries fast, so a blend has to be finished while both colors are wet. Lay the two side by side and work the join with a clean, damp brush. A retarder medium slows the drying and gives more time. Dusk backdrop of peach melting upward into lilac is a good first blend.

Oil painting background ideas on the same list

Oil paint dries slowly, which leaves more time to blend, so the ideas under Blends and gradients carry over to oils. The taped grounds suit acrylic better, because each block has to dry before the tape moves.

  • The easy ones sit under More filters, Level.
  • Each idea ends with what it sits well behind, such as lettering, a flower, an animal or a face.

Questions and answers

What are good portrait painting background ideas?

The Behind a portrait group holds 12. In Dark ground that lightens beside the shadow side of the face, the ground goes dark next to the lit cheek and paler next to the shaded one, so both edges of the head show.

What is the easiest background to paint?

Two-tone ground, one tape line from top left to low right. Paint one half, let it dry, move the tape and paint the other. Thin watery wash left to pool darker along the bottom is easier still, if an uneven finish suits the subject.

How do you paint a bokeh background?

Bokeh is a photography word for the blur where a picture is out of focus. Blend a dark ground and let it dry. Then print pale circles in three sizes with thin paint, so the dark shows through each one.

Is the background painted before the subject?

On this list, nearly always: the ground is a first layer, and the subject goes over it once it is dry. The exception is One flat bright color cut in tight around the head, which goes on after the figure.