• 60 prompts
  • Checked October 2026

Plot Development Writing Prompts

A situation is given and you add one step of plot: a want, an obstacle, a turn or a price.

Show all 60
  1. A grandfather wants to walk to the top of the hill he climbed as a boy. Give him an obstacle that is not his legs.Step: an obstacle. Then ask: who has to say yes before he can set out?
  2. A twelve-year-old detective is sure a neighbor took the missing bicycle. Add the turn in which she is right, and it does not help.Step: a turn. Then ask: what did the neighbor need the bicycle for?
  3. A lighthouse has had no keeper for ten years, and tonight its lamp is lit. Decide what the person inside wants.Step: a want. Then ask: who out on the water is the light meant for?

All 60 prompts

A want 15

  • A boy carries a sealed jar across town on the bus every Saturday. Give him a want strong enough to explain the jar. Step: a want. Then ask: what happens on the Saturday the bus does not come?
  • A girl has been named captain of a team she never asked to join. Decide what she wanted instead. Step: a want. Then ask: what would she trade the captain's armband for?
  • A girl keeps a list of every promise anyone has ever made her. Decide which one she wants kept this week. Step: a want. Then ask: does the person who made it remember making it?
  • A grandfather starts learning the trumpet at seventy-five. Give him a date he wants to be ready by. Step: a want. Then ask: who is the tune for, and do they know?
  • A lighthouse has had no keeper for ten years, and tonight its lamp is lit. Decide what the person inside wants. Step: a want. Then ask: who out on the water is the light meant for?
  • A locksmith is called to the same house for the third time in a week. Decide what the person who keeps calling really wants. Step: a want. Then ask: when does the locksmith work it out?
  • A man comes back to his hometown after twenty years, carrying an empty birdcage. Decide what he wants to put in it. Step: a want. Then ask: who in town already has the thing he came for?
  • A reserve swimmer volunteers to hold the stopwatch at a meet she is not swimming in. Give her a want. Step: a want. Then ask: is what she wants fair to every swimmer in the pool?
  • A retired judge signs up for a beginners' swimming class. Decide what she wants to be able to do by the end of summer. Step: a want. Then ask: who in the class has stood in front of her before?
  • A teenager waters a neighbor's window boxes every morning before the street is awake. Decide what she wants in return, or what she is making up for. Step: a want. Then ask: what happens on the morning the neighbor is at the window?
  • A woman buys two tickets for every film and sits beside an empty seat. Decide what she wants the second seat for. Step: a want. Then ask: what does she do on the night someone sits in it?
  • A woman has dragged the same garden bench to a new spot every week since spring. Decide what she wants to see from it. Step: a want. Then ask: who has noticed the bench moving, and what do they think it means?
  • The only taxi driver in a small town has started refusing fares to the train station. Decide what he wants people not to do. Step: a want. Then ask: who needs to catch the next train?
  • Two brothers run a ferry that crosses the same river forty times a day. Give each brother a different want. Step: a want. Then ask: which of the two wants needs the ferry to stop running?
  • The youngest cook in a restaurant stays an hour after closing every night. Give her a want that nobody in the kitchen would guess. Step: a want. Then ask: what does she need from the pantry to get it?

An obstacle 15

  • A boy wants to say sorry to a friend before the school bus leaves. Put a person in his way who means well. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: how does he get past without being rude?
  • A chef wants to cook her mother's soup for a hundred guests. Take away the one thing the recipe cannot do without. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: where in town is there more of it?
  • A girl wants to keep the tortoise she found in the park. Put the obstacle inside the house, and make it a fair one. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: what would she have to give up to answer it?
  • A girl wants to read her poem at the school assembly. Make the broken microphone the smallest of her problems. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: which problem does she solve first?
  • A girl wants to win the spelling final, and the other finalist is her best friend. Add an obstacle that has nothing to do with spelling. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: does her friend know about it?
  • A grandfather wants to walk to the top of the hill he climbed as a boy. Give him an obstacle that is not his legs. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: who has to say yes before he can set out?
  • A man wants to sell the family shop and move away. Give him a customer whose loyalty makes selling harder. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: what does that customer buy, every single week?
  • A new student wants to sit at one particular lunch table. Give the table a rule she does not know about. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: who made the rule, and who is tired of it?
  • A nine-year-old has one evening to finish a kite for tomorrow's contest. Put one thing between her and the finished kite that is not the weather. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: who could take it away, and why have they not?
  • A piano mover wants one upright piano on the fourth floor by noon. Make the building the obstacle. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: who in the building wants the piano to arrive, and who does not?
  • A stage manager must have the curtain up at seven, and the lead's costume is still at the cleaner's. Add an obstacle that is not the costume. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: what does it cost in minutes, and who pays them?
  • A team needs one more player by Saturday. Make the only person who is free the obstacle. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: what would make that person say yes?
  • A violinist has an audition at nine and wakes at eight on the wrong side of the city. Add an obstacle made of her own habits. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: which habit, for once, turns out to help?
  • Three cousins want to stay awake until midnight on the last night of the holidays. Give each of them a different thing working against it. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: which cousin is still up when the clock strikes?
  • Two friends want to return a borrowed rowboat before its owner wakes up. Put the obstacle in the boat with them. Step: an obstacle. Then ask: can they row and deal with it at the same time?

A turn 15

  • A boy has spent a month teaching a parrot to say his name. Turn the story on the first thing the parrot says instead. Step: a turn. Then ask: who taught the parrot that, and when?
  • A boy pretends to be sick to miss a test. Add a turn that makes him wish he were at school. Step: a turn. Then ask: how does he get there without admitting anything?
  • A boy trains all winter to beat his sister in the lake swim. Add a turn in the last week that makes winning beside the point. Step: a turn. Then ask: does he still swim the race?
  • A class president has practiced a speech against the new school rule. Turn the story when the principal agrees before she has begun. Step: a turn. Then ask: what does she do with a speech nobody needs?
  • A class raises money all year for a trip. Turn the story on a letter that arrives the day before they leave. Step: a turn. Then ask: who opens the letter, and who do they tell first?
  • A crew rows all night toward a light on the shore. Turn the story when they are close enough to see what the light is. Step: a turn. Then ask: do they land or row on?
  • A family drives six hours to a reunion. Turn the story at the front door, before anyone has said hello. Step: a turn. Then ask: do they go in?
  • A girl enters her grandmother's jam at the fair under her own name. Add the turn that comes with the blue ribbon. Step: a turn. Then ask: who is standing in the crowd when the judges call her up?
  • A runner leads the race with one lap to go. Add a turn that is neither a fall nor a faster rival. Step: a turn. Then ask: what does the crowd see, and what does only she know?
  • A town has voted to cut down its oldest tree. Turn the story with what is found when the first branch comes off. Step: a turn. Then ask: who wants the cutting to go on anyway?
  • A twelve-year-old detective is sure a neighbor took the missing bicycle. Add the turn in which she is right, and it does not help. Step: a turn. Then ask: what did the neighbor need the bicycle for?
  • A woman tracks down the owner of a ring she found on a beach. Add the turn: the owner does not want it back. Step: a turn. Then ask: whose problem is the ring now?
  • A younger sister is given the top bunk after years of asking for it. Add the turn that comes on her first night up there. Step: a turn. Then ask: who does she tell, and what does she pretend?
  • An apprentice is told never to open the blue cabinet in the workshop, and she never does. Turn the story on the day the master opens it for her. Step: a turn. Then ask: why today?
  • Two rivals are made to share a canoe for a race. Turn the story at the moment one of them needs the other to win. Step: a turn. Then ask: which of them says it out loud?

A price 15

  • A boy can be forgiven at once if he lets his little brother take the blame for the flooded bathroom. Set the price at bedtime that night. Step: a price. Then ask: who speaks first in the dark?
  • A boy can have the lead in the play if he repeats what his friend said about the director. Name the price in one line of dialogue. Step: a price. Then ask: who says the line?
  • A captain can reach port a day early by leaving the slowest boat of the convoy behind. Set the price, and say who collects it. Step: a price. Then ask: what is waiting in port that cannot wait a day?
  • A drummer can join a band that tours the country if he leaves the three friends he started with. Decide what he tells them, and when. Step: a price. Then ask: who plays the drums at their next show?
  • A family can afford the house by the sea if the grandmother's piano does not come with them. Decide who tells her. Step: a price. Then ask: what does she say to that?
  • A gardener can win best in show by cutting every flower in her garden but one. Set the price in bees, in neighbors or in August. Step: a price. Then ask: is the cup worth a bare garden?
  • A girl can keep the puppy if she gives up her mornings at the swimming pool. Name the first thing she misses. Step: a price. Then ask: when does the puppy make up for it?
  • A man can keep his shop open if he sells the one thing in it he loves. Decide what that thing is. Step: a price. Then ask: what is the shop without it?
  • A queen can end a long quarrel with her neighbor by admitting that she began it. Name what the admission costs her at home. Step: a price. Then ask: who at court had hoped she never would?
  • A scout can go on the camping trip she has waited years for if she misses her best friend's recital. Name what each choice costs her. Step: a price. Then ask: which cost is she still paying a year later?
  • A singer can have the solo if she lets the choir go on thinking the harmony was her idea. Name the price, and the day it comes due. Step: a price. Then ask: who in the choir knows whose idea it was?
  • A student can get a perfect mark by handing in an essay her tutor mostly rewrote. Name what she cannot do afterward. Step: a price. Then ask: who asks her to do exactly that?
  • A town can have a new bridge if it gives up the ferry and the ferryman's job. Decide who pays, and whether they are asked first. Step: a price. Then ask: who crosses the bridge on opening day?
  • A twin can win the science fair with an experiment her brother designed. Set the price of entering it. Step: a price. Then ask: who is the first person to ask her how it works?
  • An inventor can sell her machine today if she lets the buyer put his name on it. Set the price of the name. Step: a price. Then ask: where does she see that name next?

How it works

These writing prompts for plot development start where most prompts stop. Somebody is already doing something odd, or already wants something. The line under each prompt names the step and gives the question that comes after it.

Read the full guide

What a step of plot is

A plot is a chain of connected events: every event but the last one affects at least one of the others. So a step of plot is an event that changes what can happen next. A woman who drags a garden bench to a new spot every week is a situation. What she wants to see from it is the first step.

From one step to an outline

Work one situation through all four kinds. A piano mover wants an upright on the fourth floor by noon, and the building is the obstacle. Turn the story on a landing, then decide what getting the piano in will cost. Four steps, each caused by the one before, make an outline.

  • Write the step as a scene, not as a summary.
  • If your step changes nothing that comes after it, pick another.

Questions and answers

What are plot development writing prompts?

Prompts that hand over a story already in motion and ask for one move. A retired judge signs up for a beginners' swimming class: decide what she wants by the end of summer. The premise is done. The plot is the part left to write.

How do I use writing prompts for plot development?

Answer one prompt in a paragraph, then answer the Then ask question under it in a second paragraph. If the second could not have happened without the first, that is plot. Keep asking what follows until something is settled.

What is a turn in a plot?

On this page, an event in plain sight that changes what a character wants or has to do. A class raises money all year for a trip, and a letter arrives the day before they leave. Nothing hidden is revealed, and nothing is the same.

Why give a plot a price?

So the ending costs something. A girl can keep the puppy if she gives up her mornings at the swimming pool. Either way she loses one of them, and which one she lets go is the story.